These are often called Chrysanths or Mums. Us Florists call them Xanths or Blooms. Their Botanical name is Dendranthema.
The name is derived from the Greek words Chrysos (gold) and Anthos (flower), along with the name that the Chinese initially gave them - Mums.
They were first cultivated in China as far back as the 15th Century, it is believed that the flower may have been bought to Japan in the 8th Century. The Emperor adopted the flower as his official seal. There is 'Festival of Happiness' in Japan that celebrates the flower. The flower was later bought to Europe in the 17th century.
In some countries of Europe (e.g France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Hungary & Croatia) Chrysanthemums are symbolic of death & are only used for Funerals or graves. In Australia they are traditionally given to Mothers on Mothers Day.
We always stock these beauties as they are very long lasting & are a big-headed flower so they can look striking with only a small amount.
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